Auction Catalogue

17 March 2021

Starting at 10:00 AM

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Orders, Decorations, Medals and Militaria

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Lot

№ 165

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17 March 2021

Hammer Price:
£480

Three: Private W. J. Meredith, South Wales Borderers, who was wounded at the siege of Tsingtao, North China, in November 1914

1914-15 Star (10535 Pte. W. J. Meredith. S. Wales Bord.); British War and Victory Medals (10535 Pte. W. J. Meredith. S. Wales Bord.) very fine (3) £140-£180

Walter J. Meredith was present in September 1914 with the 2nd Battalion, South Wales Borderers, stationed at China where they formed part of the international garrison at Tientsin.

In September 1914 the Battalion, supported by half a Battalion of the 36th Sikhs, joined their Japanese allies in an expedition against the German occupied territory of Kiaochow and its port of Tsingtao. On 23 September the battalion’s embarkation of 22 officers and 910 men landed at Lao Shan Bay about forty miles N.E of Tsingtao and began the difficult trek to the well fortified main German settlement on Kiaochau Bay which was the object of the expeditionary force. Casualties were generally light although the extremely arduous conditions and bad weather caused them great discomfort. The nights of 5 and 6 November, however, brought the battalion heavier casualties than it had yet suffered and it likely that Meredith was wounded on one of these days.

Brigadier-General Nathaniel Barnardiston, Commanding Tsingtau Expeditionary Force gave the following details in his third Despatch:
‘On the 5th November I was ordered to prepare a Third Position of attack on the left bank of the river. This line was to a great extent enfiladed on both flanks by No. 1 and 2 redoubts, especially the latter from which annoying machine-gun fire was experienced. The bed of the river (a small stream running over a broad bed of sand) had also to be crossed, and in doing so the working parties of the 2nd Battalion South Wales Borderers suffered somewhat severely, losing 8 non-commissioned officers and men killed and 24 wounded.’

The siege was soon brought to a successful conclusion with the assistance of an assault by Japanese forces present and the white flag went up on 7 November 1914, giving the Regiment the unique distinction of a battle honour held by no other British Regiment. The Battalion’s losses overall had been just 14 men killed or died of wounds or disease, and 2 officers and 34 men wounded.

Private W. J. Meredith is confirmed in the official list of casualties reported from North China, under date 25 November 1914. He later served with the Labour Corps in France and was discharged on 11 March 1919. Sold with research.