Orders, Decorations, Medals and Militaria

A fine Second World War Italy operations D.C.M. group of five awarded to Acting Corporal E. Arbuthnot, Green Howards, who was twice wounded in his Battalion’s breakout from the Anzio bridgehead in May 1944

Distinguished Conduct Medal, G.VI.R. (2978024 A. Cpl. E. Arbuthnot, Green Howards); 1939-45 Star; Italy Star; Defence and War Medals edge knocks, very fine or better (5) £2500-3000

D.C.M. London Gazette 21 September 1944. The original recommendation states:

‘On the occasion of the breakout from the Anzio bridgehead on 23 May 1944, 1st Battalion, Green Howards launched an attack on the left coastal sector of the enemy positions. Corporal Arbuthnot was a member of a Platoon of 1/Green Howards who were given the task of escorting an R.E. Gapping Party, carrying ladders to the point of the river Moletta at which assaulting Companies were to cross the river.

During the move of this party from our forward positions to the Moletta river, a newly laid minefield was encountered and casualties were caused by the explosion of several mines. These casualties included the Platoon Commander of the Green Howards’ Platoon, the Officer in charge of the R.E. detachment and 40% of the entire party. In spite of the very difficult situation caused by this initial reverse and the fact that the enemy were now opening fire on the survivors, Corporal Arbuthnot took command of the party and led them, with as many ladders as could be carried, through the remaining mines to the banks of the Moletta.

It was entirely due to the determination and leadership of this N.C.O. that the ladders were placed in position in time to enable the assaulting companies to cross at zero hour.

Corporal Arbuthnot was wounded twice during this exploit but later in the action volunteered to go forward and take over a section position at a critical stage in the action.’