Auction Catalogue

28 March 2002

Starting at 12:00 PM

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Orders, Decorations and Medals Including five Special Collections

Grand Connaught Rooms  61 - 65 Great Queen St  London  WC2B 5DA

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Lot

№ 1160

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28 March 2002

Hammer Price:
£3,000

A rare Great War D.S.M. and Bar group of five awarded to Chief Petty Officer Frederick Robinson, H.M.S. Milne

Distinguished Service Medal, G.V.R. (189448 F. Robinson, P.O. H.M.S. Milne. 9 May 1917) with Second Award Bar, the reverse officially dated ‘1917’; 1914-15 Star (189448 P.O. R.N.); British War and Victory Medals (189448 C.P.O. R.N.); Royal Navy L.S. & G.C., G.V.R., 1st issue (189448 C.P.O. H.M.S. Milne) together with original portrait photograph, Certificate of Service, and Gunnery and Torpedo History Sheet, generally very fine (5) £2000-2500

D.S.M. London Gazette 22 June 1917. Awarded for the sinking of the German submarine UC.26 by H.M.S. Milne.

Bar to D.S.M. London Gazette 26 April 1918: ‘For operations on the Belgian Coast.’ Only 67 bars and two second bars were awarded to the D.S.M. during the Great War.

Frederick Robonson joined the Royal Navy in 1897 and served aboard H.M.S.
Milne during the Great War. Milne was one of the first batch of “M” Class destroyers ordered in August 1914. She carried three 4-inch guns, as well as two pairs of 21-inch torpedo tubes, and was capable of 35 knots. The D.S.M. action was for the destruction of the German submarine UC.26 off Calais and is graphically described by Taprell Dorling in his book Endless Story:-

‘At dawn on May 9th, UC.26 was suddenly sighted on the surface north-west of Calais by the destroyer Milne, Commander V. L. A. Campbell, D.S.O. The submarine attempted to dive; but delayed a few seconds too long. Campbell, as quick as his look-outs, had instantly altered course and increased to full speed, steadying his ship for her target. UC.26 was gradually getting lower and lower in the water as she strove to escape. The moments seemed interminable. Would the Milne reach her before she disappeared?

She did, striking her just before the conning-tower, when the latter was still clear of the surface. The steel ram at the bottom of the destroyer’s stem crashed through the submarine’s hull like cardboard. Overwhelmed by a torrent of water spurting in through the great gash,
UC.26 sank in a rush and struck heavily on the bottom, where she was depth-charged by two other destroyers. There was, however, still a chance of escape for the 28 officers and men inside her. As the water rose within the hull, the pressure of air increased and formed various air-locks. Seven men actually managed to open the engine-room hatch, 5 of whom seemed to have come to the surface. But only 2 were picked up alive.

The
Milne came back into harbour with pieces of the submarine’s plating still sticking to her ram, and for this smart piece of work Commander Campbell received a bar to the D.S.O. he had already earned with the Royal Naval Division in Gallipoli. Lieutenant Pearson, the officer of the watch, who had first seen UC.26, was awarded the D.S.C., while the coxswain, Frederick Robinson; a leading signalman, Leonard Pearson; and two men of the engine-room department, Ernest Pike and John Reason, were all granted the D.S.M.’